Английский язык УрГЮА ЗФ 2 семестр (вар. 1)

Описание:

Упр.I Перепишите следующие предложения, раскрывая скобки. Переведите предложения письменно.

1. The suspect … just (has questioned / has been questioned) …by

the police.

2. The magistrate … already (has committed / has been committed) … the case to the Crown court.

3. All the evidence (had collected / had been collected ) against the accused by the beginning of the trial.

4. The accused (has appealed / has been appealed) against the conviction and the severity of the sentence.

5. The defendant (has been presented / has presented) by a famous barrister.

6. The court … just (has been released / has released) … the accused.

7. The magistrate … just (has decided / has been decided) there is enough evidence to answer a case.

8. The jury … just (has been found / has found) the accused guilty.
Упр.II Заполните пропуски правильной видо-временной формой глагола. Перепишите и переведите предложения.


1. Dangerous driving … in the 1. had tried

magistrates’ court this week.

2. The court … this offence on 2. will have been tried

indictment because it’s serious.

3. By Friday this case … 3. has been tried

4. When we came, the case of arson … 4. has tried

5. The court … the case by last May. 5. had been tried

6. The magistrate … these minor 6. will have tried

offences summarily.

 Упр. III. Составьте предложения по модели и переведите их 

Model 1: I had to work very hard last week.

To meet a relative at the station yesterday, to make a report at the last seminar, to take three exams last week
Model 2: I am to come at the examination at 10 a.m.

To have an English class on Tuesday, to go to the library before classes, to translate two texts at home.
Model 3: You should be more attentive in class.

To help mother about the house, to work better, to sleep at least seven hours.
Упр. IV. Переведите текст письменно:

What is a Crime

Crime is a term that refers to misconduct forbidden by law. Murder – also called homicide – is a crime in all countries. Other crimes include: stealing a car, resisting arrest, possessing or selling illegal drugs, appearing nude on a public street, driving while under the influence of alcohol, and robbing a bank.
The list of acts considered crimes is constantly changing. Today, it is becoming a serious crime to pollute the air and water. Pollution caused few problems and received little attention in preindustrial times.
From a legal standpoint, a crime is a violation of the criminal law. Such law deals with actions considered harmful to society. On the other hand, most harmful acts causing injury to another person are violations of the civil law. Some overlapping occurs in this classification. For example, murder and rape are committed against individuals, but the law considers them crimes because they threaten society. For this reason, a crime is regarded as an offence against the state.
An act is viewed as a crime if enough evidence exists to make a police officer, a prosecutor, or a judge believe that a violation of criminal law has taken place.

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